U.S. Local Income Inequality
IRS Statistics of Income · 1998–2020
Andrew Hayashi · UVA School of Law
The Federal Architecture of Income Inequality
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Counties
(2010+)
States
(2013+)
ZIP Codes
(1998+)
Congressional Districts
(2018+)
Metro/Micro Areas
(2011+)
Year
Measure
Gini Coefficient
Theil’s T
EDEI
ⓘ
National Estimates
National Gini
ⓘ
—
Avg. county Gini
—
Avg. county EDEI
—
Theil’s T
—
Within-county
—
Between-county
—
Highest & Lowest
Highest 5
Lowest 5
Inequality Aversion (
ε
)
0
3.0
0.5
Fiscal Policy Simulator
Enter national income quintile upper bounds and the policy’s per-tax return dollar allocation to see how it changes local inequality
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Upper Bound ($)
$ per Return
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